The water quality status of Jatiluhur reservoir and threats to vital business process
Abstract
The Jatiluhur Reservoir is the largest and multipurpose. Indonesia, currently faced with problems regarding the quality and quantity of water resource especially pollution problems. Inthis research has been conducted an analysis of the status of water quality and analysis of their impact on the threat to vital business process, especially with regard to management of water resources. The location research carried out at PerumJasaTirta II as the authority of Jatiluhur Reservoir. The data used in this research is primary data from the obtained field research activities throughthe sampling conducted at Jatiluhur reservoir water and the waters of river basin (DAS) after the Jatiluhur Reservoir outlet with reference to size the parameters of water quality using laboratory quality standard. The Analytical tools used are the method Business Impact Analysis and Storet. Chemical parameters above the quality standard limits are: dissolved oxygen, ferro (Fe), manganese (Mn), zinc (Zn), nitrite (NO2-N), nitrate (NO3-N), sulphate (SO4), chloride (Cl), sulfide(H2S), BOD5, and COD.Condition of water quality can be said to have been classified as heavily polluted (categoryD) byanthropogenic activities that are in the upper reaches of the riverCitarum and around JatiluhurReservoir waters. These conditions can threat and negatively impact vital business of the infrastructure, reservoirs, the availability of drinking water and irrigation water and other water biota.
Keywords
Full Text:
PDF (Bahasa Indonesia)References
Ahmad A.B dan Hilda M. 2012. Bahan Beracun
Lepas Kendali, Sebuah potret pencemaran
Bahan Kimia Berbahaya dan Beracun di
Badan sungai serta beberapa titik
pembuangan industry tak bertuan. Jawa
Barat:Greenpeace Asia Tenggara dan Walhi.
[BPLHD] Badan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup
Daerah Jawa Barat. 2010. Buku Status
Lingkungan Tahunan (ASER). Jawa Barat:
BPLHD.
BSi] The British Standards Institution. 2006.
Business continuity management-Part 1:
Code of Practice.
[BSi] The British Standards Institution. 2012.
Societal security-Business continuity
management systems-Ruquirements.
[BSi] British Standards. 2007. Business Continuity
Management-Part 2: Specification (BS 25999-
:2007)
Chen Gang. 2010. Risk Evaluation of Business
Continuity Management by Using Green
Technology CETS 113: 86-92.
Chen Gang. 2012. Decision-Making Model of
Business Continuity Management CETS
(140): 285-289.
Clescerl L.S, Greenberg A.E, Eaton A.D., 1999.
Standard Methods for Examination of Water
& Wastewater (20th ed.). Washington:
American Public Health Association.
[COSO]The Committee of Sponsoring Organizations
of the Treadway Commission. 2004.
Enterprise Risk Management-Integrated
Framework: Application Techniques.
Dudgeon D. 2008. Tropical Stream Ecology. Oxford:
Elsevier.
Etty Riani. 2012. Perubahan Iklim dan Kehidupan
Biota Akuatik (Dampak pada Bioakumulasi
BahanBerbahaya dan Beracun & Reproduksi).
Bogor: IPB Press.
G Alaerts dan Sri Sumestri S. 1987. Metode
Penelitian Air. Surabaya: Usaha Nasional.
Hariyadi S, Suryadiputra INN, dan Widigdo B. 1992.
Limnologi: Metode Analisa Kualitas Air.
Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan. Bogor:
Institut Pertanian Bogor.
Kannel P.R, Lee S, Lee Y.S, Kanel S.R, Khan S.P.,
Application of Water Quality Indeces
and Dissolved Oxygen as Indicators for River
Water Classification and Urban Impact
Assessment. Journal of Environmental
Monitoring Assessment 132: 93-110.
Kartamihardja E.S, Krismono. 1996 Pengembangan
Teknologi Budidaya Ikan dalam Karamba
Jaring Apung (KJA) yang Ramah Linkungan di
Perairan Waduk. Balitkanwar, Sukamandi.
Kartamihardja E. S. 1998. Pengembangan dan
Pengelolaan Budidaya Ikan Dalam Keramba
Jaring Apung Ramah Lingkungan di Perairan
Waduk dan Danau Serbaguna. Prosiding
simposium perikanan indonesia II:174-182.
Ujung pandang.
Lumb A, Halliwell D, Sharma T. 2006. Application of
CCME Water Quality Index to Monitor Water
Quality: A Case of the Mackenzie River Basin
Canada. Environment Monitoring and
Assessment 113: 411-429.
Meybeck M, Kuusisto E, Mkel A, Mlkki. 1996.
Water Quality Monitoring - A Practical Guide
to the Design and Implementation of
Freshwater Quality Studies and Monitoring
Programmes. Canada: UNEP/WHO.
PT Indonesia Power. 2014. Pencemaran Sungai
Citarum ancaman terhadap PLTA [diakses
tanggal 12 Januari 2016]. Tersedia pada
http://www.antaranews.com dan
http://article.wn.com
Purnomo K, Krismono dan Sarnita A. 1993. Prosiding
Pola Tata ruang Waduk dalam Penyerasian
Tata Guna Air Bagi Pengelolaan
PerikananJatiluhur, Badan Penelitian dan
Pengembangan Pertanian.Pus
Rak A. 2013. Water turbidity modelling during
water treatment processes using artificial
neural networks. International Journal of
Water Sciences, 2(3): 1-10.
Riani E, Sudarso Y, Cordova M.R,. 2014. Heavy
metals effect on unviable larvae of
Dicrotendipes simpsoni (Diptera:
Chironomidae), a case study from Saguling
Dam, Indonesia. AACL Bioflux 7 (2): 76-84.
Saraswati S.P, Sunyoto, Kironot B.A, Hadisusanto S.
Kajian bentuk sensitifitas rumus indeks
PI, Storet, CCME untuk penentuan status
mutu perairan sungai tropis di Indonesia.
Jurnal Manusia dan Lingkungan 21 (2): 129-
Sawyer C.N, McCarty P.L,. 1978. Chemistry for
Environmental Engineering. McGraw Hill Int.
Shaw G.L., 2006. Business crisis and continuity
management. The George Washington
University: Institute Crisis, Disaster, and Risk
Managmenet.
Sukimin S. 1999. Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan
Perairan Waduk Ir. H. Djuanda untuk
Perikanan yang Berwawasan Lingkungan. Di
dalam: Pengelolaan dan Pemanfaatan Danau
dan Waduk. Prosiding Semiloka Nasional;
Bogor, 30 Nov 1999. Bogor. XII-1 XII-9.
Supangat A.B, Paimin. 2007. Kajian peran waduk
sebagau pengendali kualitas air secara alami.
Jurnal Geografi Universitas Muhamadiyah
(2): 123-134.
Suripin. 2002. Pelestarian Sumberdaya Tanah dan
Air. Yogyakarta: Andi.
The NS Emergency Management Office. 2012.
Business Continuity Management Program
Toolkit Version 1.0.
T Miyazato, ME Khan. 2004. Technical Assistance to
The Republic Of Indonesia For Preparing The
Integrated Citarum Water Resources
Management Project. Asian Development
Bank. Southeast Asia Department. TAR:INO
August:1-14
Webster's Third New International Dictionary. 1986.
Merriam-Webster Inc., USA
Wetzel R.G. 2001.Limnology. Lake and River
Ecosystem. 3rd Ed . San Diego: Academic Pr.
DOI: https://doi.org/10.32679/jsda.v12i1.164
Refbacks
- There are currently no refbacks.
Copyright (c) 2016 Hamzah Hamzah, M Syamsul Maarif, Marimin Marimin, Etty Riani
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.